Imikhiqizo
I-Triazol-3-Amine; Case No.: 61-82-5
Amanyanjana: 3-amino-1,2,4-Triazole; I-Aminotriazole; Amitrole
Impahla yamakhemikhali ye-Triazol-3-Amine
● Ukubukeka / umbala: i-powder emhlophe noma amakristalu
● Ingcindezi ye-Vapor: 0.0295mmhg ngo-25 ° C
● Iphoyinti elincibilikayo: 150-153 ° C (Lit.)
● Inkomba evulekayo: 1.739
● Iphuzu elibilayo: 347.243 ° C ku-760 mmhg
● I-PKA: 11.14 ± 0.20 (Ebikezelwe)
● I-Flash Point: 190.729 ° C
● Psa:56.73000
● Hlensity: 1.477 g / cm3
● Logp: -0.42690
● Isitoreji Temp.:-20bc
● I-Solubity.:280G/L
● Amanzi e-solubity.:280 g / l (20 ºc)
● xLogp3: -0.4
● I-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
● Ukubalwa Kwama-Hydrogen Bond kwamukelwa: 3
● I-Rotatable Bond Count: 0
● Isisindo esiqondile: 84.043596145
● Isibalo se-athomu esindayo: 6
● Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi: 44.8
● Ilebuli ye-TATST DOT: Class 9
Imininingwane Ephelile
● pictograph (s):
Xn,
Ni
● Amakhodi Anobungozi: XN, N, T
● Izitatimende: 48 / 22-51 / 53-63-40-61
● Izitatimende Zokuphepha: 13-36 / 37-61-45-53
-Sizayo
Amakilasi Amakhemikhali:Ama-Pesticides -> Ama-herbicides, amanye
Ukumamatheka kwe-canonical:C1 = NNC (= N1) n
Ingozi yokuphefumula:Ukuhlushwa okubangela ukweqisa kwezinhlayiya ezinobunzima kungafinyelelwa ekufafeni.
Imiphumela yokuvezwa kwesikhathi esifushane: Into icasula kakhulu emehlweni nasesikhumba.
Imiphumela yokuvezwa kwesikhathi eside: Kutholwe ama-tumors ezilwaneni zokuhlola kepha kungenzeka kungahambelani kubantu.
Sebenzisa:UNonsilective, osetshenziswa ngamahlamvu, ahleliwe, u-herbicide osetshenziswa emhlabathini ongavuthiwe kanye nezithelo zokungalawuleki ukulawula utshani obuthile nokubulala utshani nokhula nokhula olungapheli nokhula. Kuyaphumelela futhi ku-Ivy enobuthi, i-oak enobuthi kanye nokhula lwe-aquatic ukhula catalase inhibitor herbicide; Umlawuli wezitshalo.
Isingeniso Esinemininingwane
I-Triazol-3-Amineyikhompiyutha yamakhemikhali engokomndeni we-triazole. Kuyindawo ye-organic ngefomula ye-molecular C2H6N4. I-Triazol-3-Amine iqukethe isakhiwo sendandatho se-Triazole esiqukethe ama-athomu amathathu ama-nitrogen.
I-Triazol-3-Amine ingalungiswa ngemizila ehlukahlukene yokwenziwa, kufaka phakathi ukusabela kokuvundiswa phakathi kwe-Amine ne-Carbonyl Compound phambi kwesisulu esifanele. Kuyindawo yokubhida eziguquguqukayo ekuhlanganiseni kwe-organic futhi uthola izinhlelo zokusebenza kumakhemikhali wezokwelapha, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nesayensi yezinto zokwakha.
Kwi-Medical Chemistry, i-Triazol-3-Amine Derivatives ikhombisile imisebenzi yemvelo ethembisayo, kufaka phakathi ama-antimicrobial, anticancer kanye nezakhiwo zangezi. Imvamisa isetshenziswa njenge-scaffolds for synthesis of agents yemithi ngenxa yezici zabo ezihlukile zokwakheka.
Kwamakhemikhali ezolimo, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhompiyutha asuselwa ku-Triazol-3-Amine njengama-fungicides athole ukunakwa okubalulekile. Lezi zinhlanganisela zikhombise ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlobonhlobo zezifo zezitshalo ezibangelwa isikhunta. Benza ngokuvimbela ukukhula kanye nokukhiqizwa kabusha kwamagciwane fungal, ngaleyo ndlela ukuvikela izilimo futhi kuthuthukiswe ukukhula kwezitshalo okunempilo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Triazol-3-Amine Derivatives nayo ihlolwe ngezinhlelo zayo ezingaba khona kusayensi yezesayensi. Zingashintshwa ukuze zibe nezakhiwo ezithile ezifiselekayo, njengokuqina okushisayo, ukuqhutshwa kukagesi, kanye nomsebenzi wokubona. Lokhu kubenza balungele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe, njengezinzwa, ama-polymers, nama-cartalysts.
Ngamafuphi, i-Triazol-3-Amine iyindawo ehlukahlukene enezicelo ezahlukahlukene emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Izici zayo ezihlukile zesakhiwo kanye nemisebenzi yemvelo engaba khona yenza kube yibhulokhi ebalulekile yokwakha yokuhlanganiswa kwemithi yezemithi, ama-fungicides, nezinto ezithuthukisiwe. Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo kule ndawo luhlose ukuqhubeka nokuhlola amandla e-Triazol-3-Amine kanye nokutholwa kwayo kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene kwisayensi nezobuchwepheshe.
Isicelo
I-Triazol-3-Amine inezicelo ezahlukahlukene emikhakheni ehlukene. Ezinye izinhlelo zayo eziphawuleka zifaka:
Amakhemikhali wezokwelapha:I-Triazol-3-Amine Derivatives ikhombisa ama-Chemistry Chemistry. Zingasetshenziswa njengamabhulokhi wokwakha ekuhlanganiseni kwama-ejenti wezemithi ngemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yebhayoloji, kufaka phakathi ama-antimicrobial, anticancer kanye nezakhiwo zangezinto. Lezi zinto zokutholwa zingashintshwa ukuze zithuthukise ukusebenza kwazo nokukhetha ezifweni ezithile.
Ezolimo: Amakhompiyutha asuselwa ku-Triazol-3-Amine afundwe ukusetshenziswa kwawo kube ukusetshenziswa kwawo kube ngama-fungicides kwizicelo zezolimo. Babonise ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kuma-fungus pathogen angadala izifo ezitshalweni. Lezi zinhlanganisela zisiza ukuvikela izitshalo ezifweni futhi zithuthukise ukukhula kwezitshalo ezinempilo.
Isayensi Yezinto Zokusebenza:I-Triazol-3-Amine Derivatives ingashintshwa ukuze ibe nezakhiwo ezifiselekayo, ibenze zilungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene kwisayensi yezesayensi. Zingasetshenziswa njengamabhulokhi wokwakha ngokuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe, njengezinzwa, ama-polymers, nama-cartalysts. Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zingenza ngcono ukuqina okushisayo, ukuqina kukagesi, kanye nezakhiwo ze-optical.
Izinhlelo Zokulethwa Kwezidakamizwa:I-Triazol-3-Amine Derivatives ingasetshenziswa ekwakheni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo zokulethwa kwezidakamizwa. Isakhiwo sabo esiyingqayizivele namaqembu asebenzayo abenze balungele ukunamathiselwa kwezidakamizwa, okuhlosiwe ama-ligands, noma amanye ama-ejenti wokwelapha. Lokhu kunika amandla ukulethwa okulawulwayo nokubhekiswe kwezidakamizwa kumasayithi athile emzimbeni, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokunciphisa imiphumela emibi.
Synthesis ye-organic:I-Triazol-3-AMINE ingasebenza njengebhulokhi yokwakha ehlukahlukene yokuhlanganiswa kwezihlanganisi ezahlukahlukene ze-organic. Ingasetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwama-molekyuli ayinkimbinkimbi noma njenge-preversor yokuhlanganiswa kwezinye izinhlanganisela ezibalulekile. Ukuvuselelwa kwayo kanye nekhono lokukha amabhondi namanye amaqembu asebenzayo kwenza kube yithuluzi eliwusizo ku-organic synthesis.
Sekukonke, i-Triazol-3-Amine inikezela ngezicelo eziningi ezahlukahlukene kumakhemikhali wezokwelapha, ezolimo, izinto zokwakha, izinhlelo zokulethwa kwezidakamizwa, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa. Ukucwaninga okuqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko kuqhubeka ukuhlola amandla ayo futhi ukuthola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha zale nhlanganisela.
