ukuminyana | 1.15 |
izinga lokushisa lokugcina. | Gcina ku-<= 20°C. |
ukuncibilika | 250-300g/l encibilikayo |
ifomu | okuqinile |
umbala | mhlophe |
I-Gravity ethize | 1.12-1.20 |
PH | 2-3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi | Incibilika emanzini (100 mg/ml). |
Kuyazwela | I-Hygroscopic |
Imikhawulo yokuvezwa | ACGIH: TWA 0.1 mg/m3 |
Ukuzinza: | Izinzile.I-oxidizer.Akuhambisani nezinto ezivuthayo, izisekelo. |
I-InChIKey | HVAHYVDBVDILBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
I-LogP | -3.9 ngo-25℃ |
Ireferensi ye-CAS Database | 70693-62-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
I-EPA Substance Registry System | I-Potassium peroxymonosulfate sulfate (K5[HSO3(O2)][SO3(O2)](HSO4)2) (70693-62-8) |
I-Potassium peroxymonosulfate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-potassium monopersulfate noma i-potassium peroxodisulfate, i-ejenti enamandla yokwenza i-oxidizing evame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni zezicelo.
I-crystalline powder emhlophe encibilika kakhulu emanzini futhi izinzile ekamelweni lokushisa.Enye yezindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ze-potassium persulfate injenge-oxidizing echibini lokubhukuda kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi e-spa.Kuyasiza ukususa ukungcola okuphilayo, kubulale amagciwane, kuqede ulwelwe futhi kuthuthukise ukucaca kwamanzi.Ivamise ukuthengiswa ngaphansi kwamagama ebhrendi ahlukahlukene ngegranule noma ifomu lethebhulethi.I-Potassium peroxymonosulfate iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-oxidant kanye nesibulala-magciwane ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni ezifana nokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, i-pulp nephepha, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali.
Ukwengeza, isetshenziswa ezindaweni zaselabhorethri ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane izinto zokusebenza nezindawo.Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele lapho uphatha i-potassium persulfate.Kungase kucasule amehlo, isikhumba kanye nesistimu yokuphefumula, ngakho-ke izibuko, amagilavu kanye nemaski kuyanconywa.Kumelwe kulandelwe izindlela ezifanele zokulahla ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-potassium peroxymonosulfate akufanele ididaniswe ne-potassium persulfate, enye i-oxidizing ejenti enezakhiwo ezifanayo kodwa isakhiwo samakhemikhali esihlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa.
Amakhodi Wengozi | O,C |
Izitatimende Zobungozi | 8-22-34-42/43-37-35 |
Izitatimende Zokuphepha | 22-26-36/37/39-45 |
I-RIDADR | UN 3260 8/PG 2 |
I-WGK Germany | 1 |
I-TSCA | Yebo |
Ikhodi ye-HS | 2833 40 00 |
I-HazardClass | 5.1 |
PackingGroup | III |
Ubuthi | I-LD50 ngomlomo kuNogwaja: > 2000 mg/kg |
Ukusabela |
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Chemical Properties | i-crystalline powder emhlophe |
Isebenzisa | I-PCB metal surface treatment chemical chemical and water treatment njll. |
Isebenzisa | I-Oxone isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-a,b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds kanye nesizukulwane se-catalytic of hypervalent iodine reagents for alcohol oxidation.Isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa okusheshayo, nokuhle kwe-oxaziridines. |
Incazelo evamile | OXONE?, inhlanganisela ye-monopersultate iwusawoti we-potassium ophindwe kathathu ikakhulukazi osetshenziswa njengezinzile, kulula ukuphatha futhi i-oxidant engenabuthi. |
Ukuvutha nokugqama | Okungashi |
Izindlela Zokuhlanza | Lolu uhlobo oluzinzile lwe-Caro's acid futhi kufanele luqukathe >4.7% womoya-mpilo osebenzayo.Ingasetshenziswa kuzixazululo ze-EtOH/H2O kanye ne-EtOH/AcOH/H2O.Uma umoya-mpilo osebenzayo uphansi kakhulu.kungcono ukuyilungisa kabusha kusuka ku-1mole ye-KHSO5, 0.5mole ye-KHSO4 kanye no-0.5mole ye-K2SO4.[Kennedy & Stock J Org Chem 25 1901 1960, Stephenson US Patent 2,802,722 1957.] Ukulungiswa okusheshayo kwe-Caro's acid kwenziwa ngokuxova i-potassium persulfate eyimpuphu ecolekile (M 270.3) ibe yi-ice-cold conc H2SO4 lapho iqhwa ihlanganisa i-homeous (7mL) (40-50 g).Iyazinza izinsuku ezimbalwa uma igcinwa ibanda.Ziqhelelanise nezinto eziphilayo njengoba iyi-OXIDANT ENGAQINILE.Ukulungiswa okuningiliziwe kwe-Caro's acid (hypersulfuric acid, H2SO5) efomini elicwebezelayo m ~45o kusuka ku-H2O2 ne-chlorosulfonic acid kwachazwa ngu-Fehér ku-Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 388 1963. |